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Why is Payment Stack Important?
As e-commerce grows rapidly, a robust payment stack is more important than ever for businesses. A payment stack allows merchants to accept different payment methods, securely store customer payment information, and process transactions smoothly. Understanding the critical components of a payment system is essential to ensure businesses can provide a seamless and secure payment experience for their customers.
With the right payment stack, a business can maintain sales, maintain its brand, and meet customer expectations. Any company accepting online or mobile payments must have a solid grasp of the critical components that make up their payment stack.
What is a Payment Stack?
A payment stack refers to the entire technical infrastructure and suite of services required to accept different payment types on a website or mobile app. It encompasses everything from the frontend elements like payment forms to the backend systems for processing and settling transactions.
An effective payment stack seamlessly brings together all the critical components businesses need to accept payments from their customers whenever and wherever they shop online.
10 Key Components of a Payment Stack
The following are the 10 key components of a payment stack:
1. Payment Gateway
The payment gateway acts as the intermediary between a merchant’s website or app and the various payment processors. It allows transactions to be sent securely for authorisation and processing. Choosing a reliable payment gateway is essential.
2. Payment Processor
The processor acts as the middleman between the gateway and other entities. It routes transactions from the gateway to the appropriate acquiring bank for settlement. The processor handles tasks like validating payments and addressing issues.
3. Payment Methods
Businesses need to support popular payment types like credit cards, debit cards, digital wallets, bank transfers, UPI, QR and more to meet customer preferences.
4. Merchant account
A merchant account is required by the acquiring bank and payment processors to process transactions. It links the merchant’s business banking information to their payment stack. The account holds funds until they are deposited into the merchant’s bank account.
5. Security
It’s paramount to protect sensitive financial data with protocols like encryption, SSL certificates, tokenisation and regular security audits. This upholds compliance and builds customer trust.
6. Risk and Compliance Solutions
These solutions monitor transactions for fraudulent activity in real time. They verify customer identities and ensure merchants comply with regulations. This component is essential for mitigating risks within the payment stack.
7. Fraud Management
Fraud management solutions analyse payment data to detect suspicious activity patterns. They use machine learning and behavioural analytics techniques to identify fraudulent transactions and prevent losses.
8. Billing and invoicing software
This software allows merchants to generate and manage invoices. It integrates with the payment stack to accept online payments against invoices. Merchants can track billing histories and payments.
9. Reconciliation and reporting tools
These tools pull data from across the payment stack to provide merchants with insights. They reconcile transactions, generate audit reports, and track key metrics like sales, refunds and chargebacks over time. Merchants rely on these tools to monitor the performance of the critical components of a payment stack.
10. Multi-Channel Integration
A unified payment solution is needed to support payments across websites, mobile apps, in-store POS, call centres and other sales channels for a seamless omnichannel experience.
Access Seamless Online Payments with NTT DATA Payment Services India
NTT DATA Payment Services India offers a full-service payment stack that combines all 10 critical components into one integrated platform. Our payment experts can implement and manage the entire technical infrastructure required to accept payments through a single API integration.
NTT DATA Payment Services India offers a complete payment solution to advance both your offline and online businesses. From online payment gateways and POS machines to IVR payments and Bharat QR Scan and Pay, we ensure convenience and safety for all your payments.
Conclusion
Having a robust payment stack is now essential for any business accepting online or mobile transactions. The 10 critical components discussed provide a framework for understanding what constitutes a complete payment solution.
By partnering with an experienced payment provider, merchants can gain access to all the key elements needed to process seamless payments across sales channels.
FAQ
1. What is a payment stack?
A payment stack refers to the entire technical infrastructure and suite of services required to accept different payment types on a website or mobile app. It encompasses everything from the frontend elements like payment forms to the backend systems for processing and settling transactions.
2. Why is a payment stack important?
A payment stack allows merchants to accept different payment methods, securely store customer payment information, and process transactions smoothly. Without the right payment stack, a business risks losing sales, damaging its brand, and failing to meet customer expectations.
3. What is the role of a payment gateway?
The payment gateway acts as the intermediary between a merchant’s website or app and the various payment processors. It allows transactions to be sent securely for authorisation and processing.
4. What is the role of a payment processor?
The processor acts as the middleman between the gateway and other entities. It routes transactions from the gateway to the appropriate acquiring bank for settlement. The processor handles tasks like validating payments and addressing issues.
5. What are some popular payment methods?
Popular payment methods include credit cards, debit cards, digital wallets, bank transfers, UPI, QR, and others. Businesses need to support these popular payment types to meet diverse customer preferences.
6. What is a merchant account?
The acquiring bank and payment processors require a merchant account to process transactions. The account links the merchant’s business banking information to their payment stack and holds funds until they are deposited in the merchant’s bank account.

